Tonsillitis happens when the tonsils become inflamed. The common cause is a viral infection. It tends to affect teens and it generally shows with symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, fever, ear pain, and swollen glands.

A general practitioner might diagnose it through a physical examination of the throat and sometimes performing a swab test to detect the presence of bacteria. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on pain relief here through hydration and rest. Antibiotics become necessary if the infection is bacterial, though this is rare.

Chronic tonsillitis, a tonsillectomy is an option if there are multiple severe episodes. Preventative measures include good hygiene practices.

In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, and the treatment varies based on the cause.

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